Archive for January, 2014


Conifers can be pretty! Flowers like these help to relieve otherwise ratehr monotonous foliage. Picture by Anne Burgess
Conifers can be pretty! Flowers like these help to relieve otherwise rather monotonous foliage. Picture by Anne Burgess

An interesting question about propagating from hardwood cuttings, this week, from Gary Oakeshott of Dorset:

‘Some conifer cuttings I took during the summer have [produced a hard knobbly base but not roots. what has caused this and will affect rooting?’

Hmm.. Gary, this knobbly surface is called callus and usually develops around a wound when favourable conditions for rooting are provided. It seems to be essential in the process of forming roots. The acidity of the soil can affect the production of callus: too much lime and the callus may be hard and prevent roots from breaking through.

I suspect the cause of your problem might be that you’re checking your conifer cuttings for root growth too often? A case of ‘digging up the plant to see if it’s growing’!! Each time you lift the cutting, another tiny wound may have been made and this will have had to callus over before rooting can occur. I suggest that you remove the hard callus with a clean, sharp knife and replant your cuttings- but this time be patient and leave them alone fora  good 2-3 months! Here’s a simple video of the conifer propagation process- useful if you want to extend a hedge with your own cuttings, for example.

The process of wounding cuttings to encourage rooting is an interesting one. You might think it opens up the risk of letting in disease, and whilst this is a possibility, the wounding of the base of woody cuttings seems to be beneficial, especially with those species that are difficult to root, such as Rhododendrons. the wound appears to stimulate root formation, and the cut area allows the roots to emerge from the stem more readily. For the greatest benefit, the cuttings should be treated with a hormone rooting compound after wounding prior to sinking them into compost.

Further information:

Taking hardwood cuttings- RHS advice

Old School Gardener

Ideas for Nature Play

Wate rplay- Wells next the Sea, Norfolklk

Some great downloadable resources here on nature play – from active recipes to messy recipes!

Old School Gardener

PicPost: Off Grid

Nurture the Nature in your Garden

A link to information about the latest ‘citizen survey’ of wildlife in our gardens, which begins today.

‘Britain’s biggest public-led investigation into the health of native wildlife has begun, with the launch of the national Garden Wildlife Health project

A partnership between the Zoological Society of London (ZSL), the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO), Froglife and the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), Garden Wildlife Health is the first collaborative citizen science project of its kind, relying on data provided from garden-owners across the nation….’

Old School Gardener

Deck the Walls

patrick-blanc-the-caixaforum-museum-madrid-spain

Click on the link for more examples of green walls.

Old School Gardener

PicPost: Foodscape

A community growing area in Geneva, Switzerland, where individual plot holders trade food crops….

Old School Gardener

Just thinking about a new phase in my life...
Just thinking about a new phase in my life…

No, you didn’t misread the title, and no it isn’t a spelling mistake! I find myself ‘celebrating’ my 60th year today, and with a ‘pension event’ happening linked to some of my earlier working life, it has given me pause for thought.

Over the last 12 years  I’ve been self-employed. As the years have wound round and some employed friends have entered that state of ‘early retirement’, I’ve been ranting against the usual view of ‘retirement’, or perhaps that should read MY expectations of what that word brings. I have the slippers, a new TV, comfortable chairs, sound and nicely located house and good sized garden. I’m reasonably healthy, have an income to get by, a loving wife (herself ending full time employment in a few months) and a cat that is talkative to the point of being annoying (almost like having small children around once more).

I’m also, as you might have noticed, into gardening, so I have something to keep me busy during the day (along with household chores, the odd trip out etc.) It could be easy to just let life happen to me and for the days to be pleasant, much the same (but with a bit of variety due to weather etc.) and little to bother me (though I do find I’m getting more frequent attacks of intolerance against various aspects of ‘the world today’, but am thankfully not yet a Daily Mail reader).

Over the past year as 60 approached, I’ve started to form an idea of what I want this new phase of my life to be. And I suppose that’s the most significant part of this reflection- I’m thinking of a new phase of my life, one which is active (health permitting), inspiring, interesting and involves continuing to contribute to life outside my own four walls (both of house and garden).

In short refiring rather than retiring.

Today I begin a part of this new phase, helping the first of three groups of students at a local High School to grow food.

I hope this post hasn’t been too self indulgent. 

Old School Gardener

P.S. I’ll tell you more of my new school gardening experiences in the coming months.

deltagardener's avatarThat Bloomin' Garden

Making Tea Cup Planters for Mothers day

Each year we always need to earn a bit of seed money for the school garden. Why not plant a gift for Mother’s Day and have a mini plant sale the week before the special day?

tea cup planters

Start by planning ahead. Check out local thrift shops for bone china tea cups without the saucers. What I have found is many thrift shops throw teacups that are missing their saucers into the trash. If you ask, they may even wish to donate the tea cups to your school garden. What a great way to recycle something that would have been otherwise thrown out.

You could also collect old tea pots. These are all very beautiful planted up with flowers. The trick to planting tea cups is using the right plants. I like to plant Violas for this project. They are small flowers with a small root system and fit perfectly into most…

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Here’s my latest trawl of interesting projects to enhance your garden. Most are from 1001 Pallets and a few from The Container Gardening Alliance.

Furniture…

Planting spaces…

and a few more unusual items….

Old School Gardener

canwefeedtheworld's avatarOne Billion Hungry: Can We Feed the World?

ID-100133984A recent Montpellier Panel Briefing Paper, Innovation for Sustainable Intensification in Africa, highlights the need for change in the way we innovate and do research if we are to increase food production while protecting natural resources (in other words sustainable intensification). Added to this need for change is the increasing focus of donors and civil society to measure success as the level of impact. International aid has come under criticism for failing to ensure long-term impact of research investments.

In a new report by Joanna Kane-Potaka of the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) entitled The Story Behind the Success, 10 case studies are presented, which exemplify how research for development (R4D) can be translated into real results and uptake by people on the ground.  Some broad lessons from the case studies were the need for monitoring and evaluation to feed back into the uptake…

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